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28 Mar, 2025

– 89% of home buyers find photos “very” or “somewhat” useful (NAR).
– Listings with professional photos sell 32% faster.
– Homes with professional photos sell for up to $11,000 more.
– Optimal lighting is key; Florida sunshine can create harsh shadows needing diffused natural or artificial light. Shoot during “golden hour” (early morning/late afternoon) when possible.
– Exterior shots should highlight curb appeal, including landscaping, pool, and any outdoor living spaces.
– Capture bright, airy interiors with a focus on space and natural light.
– Wide-angle lenses (16-35mm) help capture room size effectively.
– Include drone footage to showcase property size, proximity to water, and neighborhood.
– Virtual staging can help buyers visualize the potential of vacant properties.
– High-resolution images are crucial for online and print marketing.
– Post-processing is essential for color correction, brightening, and removing blemishes.

28 Mar, 2025

Inflation, via this morning’s PCE price index, came in slightly hotter than expected, but bonds are rallying in response. There are a few ways to approach this paradox both in the long and short term.  On a more nitty gritty level, the unrounded PCE numbers were fairly close to consensus and that can always help mitigate unfriendly data. In the bigger picture, we can consider a few other factors. On a data-related note, annual PCE (non-core) stayed at 2.5% vs 2.5%–not too terrible considering a 2.0% target. Data aside, we can also consider the gap that we’ve discussed several times this week and the fact that bonds could simply be rallying because it was finally filled yesterday.

27 Mar, 2025

– Florida’s housing market is competitive, especially in coastal areas.
– Interest rates significantly impact affordability; even small increases can substantially raise monthly payments.
– Property taxes in Florida average around 0.97% of assessed value, varying by county and municipality.
– Homeowners insurance is a major expense due to hurricane risk, averaging significantly higher than the national average; location and construction impact premiums.
– Flood insurance may be required, especially in coastal zones; FEMA flood maps are critical for determining risk.
– Understanding HOA fees is crucial; they can add substantially to monthly housing costs and vary widely by community.
– Inspections are vital; identify potential problems before closing, especially regarding older homes and hurricane preparedness.

27 Mar, 2025

If you’re just joining us, here’s a brief history of the last few decades as it concerns inflation and interest rates. Inflation was an overblown concern among market participants who were scarred by the early 80s. It consistently failed to matter or materialize until 1980s style hyperinflation came roaring back post-covid. Since then, inflation data is once again a top tier market mover and the PCE price index is the most important of the 3 main government price indices. But PCE is tricky for a few reasons. First off, the other two indices come out 2 weeks earlier and allow PCE to be more accurately predicted. Also tricky is a day like today where we have a PCE price index update as a part of the GDP report. This isn’t the PCE you’re looking for! It pertains to Q4, 2024. Tomorrow’s PCE release is for the month of February, and that’s the more timely/relevant installment of the data. Today’s just finalizes revisions to December’s PCE reading and thus finalizes the Q4 price index.
In other news of the same category (things we’re not looking for), today’s jobless claims data is also not the labor market weakness we’re looking for.  2025 continues looking like the past 4 non-lockdown-affected years. 

Bonds aren’t upset though.  There’s even been a modest rally after the glut of AM data, but we’re still slightly weaker vs yesterday.

26 Mar, 2025

Florida homeowners can refinance their mortgages to potentially lower interest rates, shorten loan terms, or tap into home equity. Current (as of late 2024) average mortgage rates in Florida fluctuate, influencing refinancing decisions. Refinancing options include rate-and-term refinancing (lowering interest rate or changing loan term), cash-out refinancing (accessing equity), and streamline refinancing (easier process, often for government-backed loans). Common reasons to refinance include saving money with lower monthly payments or consolidating debt. Florida’s housing market conditions and individual financial situations are critical factors in determining the benefits of refinancing.

26 Mar, 2025

The first 3 days of this week have all generally seen yields at the highest levels in a month (or perhaps in “at least 28 days” considering Feb’s day count). While that doesn’t sound like an overly pleasant turn of events for the bond/mortgage market, the reality is far less threatening, for now.  It is true that if today’s session closes at present levels, they will be the weakest since Feb 24th, but it’s also true that those levels aren’t too far from recent lows.  The modal range floor is 4.19% in 10yr yields. We’re just under 4.36% this morning–just gently testing the 4.34% range ceiling. Some technicians would argue that the opening gap from Feb 25th still needs to be filled before we find out what’s next.

26 Mar, 2025

Overnight Weakness Gives Way to Modest Gains

In absolute terms, it was a moderately active day for bonds as 10yr yields moved inside a respectable 7bp range (4.37 to 4.30). In day-over-day terms, we’re left with merely modest gains, but no one’s complaining. Early trading raised concerns about a technical break above the 4.34 ceiling. As we discussed yesterday, such breakouts can just as often serve as cues for buyers to get back in the pool, and that appears to have been the case today. Stocks had one of their calmest sessions in recent memory and bonds didn’t exhibit any of the typical correlation.  U.S. bond traders simply showed up in line to buy some bonds, and that was that.

Econ Data / Events

Consumer Confidence 

92.9 vs 94.0 f’cast, 98.3 prev
lowest reading since July 2022
expectations index 65.2 vs 72.9 prev

Market Movement Recap

09:42 AM Weaker overnight, but stronger after 8:20am CME Open.  10yr down half a bp at 4.337 and MBS up 1 tick (.03)

12:51 PM Bond rally continues.  MBS up an eighth and 10yr down 4.2bps at 4.3

03:49 PM Off the best levels, but still stronger.  MBS up 2 ticks (.06) and 10yr down 3bps at 4.312

26 Mar, 2025

* **SB 264 (Effective July 1, 2023):** Restricts property ownership by “foreign countries of concern” (China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, Cuba, Venezuela, and Syria) and their agents, particularly targeting agricultural land and property near military installations. Violation may lead to felony charges.

* **SB 1718 (Effective July 1, 2023):** Impacts real estate transactions involving undocumented immigrants. Requires businesses with 25+ employees to use E-Verify, potentially affecting the construction labor market.

* **Florida ranked #1 in U.S. for net domestic migration in 2022:** Increased demand continues to drive property values.

* **2023 Median Sales Price (Single Family Homes):** Fluctuated, showing a cooling trend after significant pandemic-era growth. However, prices remain higher than pre-pandemic levels. Source: Florida Realtors

* **Inventory Levels:** Increased inventory in many markets gives buyers more negotiating power than in previous years.

* **Disclosure Requirements:** Sellers are legally obligated to disclose known material defects affecting property value.

* **FIRPTA (Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act):** Foreign sellers are subject to withholding taxes on the sale of U.S. real estate.

* **Property Taxes:** Florida property taxes are assessed annually, and homestead exemptions offer significant tax benefits to primary residents.

26 Mar, 2025

* **Professional Photography Crucial:** Homes with professional photos sell 32% faster and for up to 47% more than homes with poor-quality images.
* **First Impressions Matter:** 89% of homebuyers find photos very useful during their home search. Online listings with only photos and no virtual tour are viewed only 7 seconds.
* **Timing & Lighting Key:** Optimal shooting times are often early morning or late afternoon to avoid harsh midday sunlight. Golden hour photography is especially beneficial.
* **Staging Essential:** Decluttering, depersonalizing, and highlighting key features increases appeal. 83% of staged homes sell faster than non-staged.
* **Key Photo Subjects:** Prioritize showcasing living spaces, kitchens, master bedrooms, and outdoor areas.
* **Equipment Considerations:** Wide-angle lenses (10-22mm for crop sensors, 16-35mm for full-frame) are crucial for capturing room interiors. Tripods ensure sharp images, especially in low light.
* **Photo Count:** Listings with at least 20 high-quality photos are more likely to attract buyer attention.
* **Exterior Appeal:** Showcase curb appeal with well-maintained landscaping and attractive architectural details.
* **Virtual Tours/Drone Footage:** Implementing virtual tours or drone footage can significantly boost buyer engagement, especially for higher-priced properties.
* **Florida-Specific Elements:** Highlight outdoor living spaces (pools, patios, lanais) and waterfront views if applicable to capture the Florida lifestyle.

26 Mar, 2025

Florida homeowners face risks stemming from mortgage-related errors and predatory lending practices. Foreclosure filings in Florida often involve procedural errors by lenders, with estimates suggesting 30-40% of foreclosures have legal defects. Common mishaps include lost paperwork, improper notices, and incorrect accounting. Approximately 10% of Florida mortgages are considered high-cost, making borrowers vulnerable to predatory terms. The state consistently ranks high in foreclosure rates nationally, sometimes exceeding the national average by 20-30%. Title defects, undisclosed liens, and boundary disputes affect an estimated 1-2% of property transactions annually in Florida. Many homeowners are unaware of their rights and available resources to fight improper foreclosures.